critical9.8
CVE-2020-14001
Unintended read access in kramdown gem
Impact
The kramdown gem before 2.3.0 for Ruby processes the template option inside Kramdown documents by default, which allows unintended read access (such as template="/etc/passwd") or unintended embedded Ruby code execution (such as a string that begins with template="string://<%= `). NOTE: kramdown is used in Jekyll, GitLab Pages, GitHub Pages, and Thredded Forum.
Affected packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| rubygems | kramdown | < 2.3.0 | 2.3.0 |
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions |
|---|---|---|
| Kramdown Project | Kramdown | before 2.3.0 |
| Debian | Debian Linux | Versions 9.0, 10.0 |
| Fedoraproject | Fedora | Versions 31, 32 |
| Canonical | Ubuntu Linux | Version 20.04 |
Weakness classification
References
- NVD record
- CVE.org record
- GitHub advisory
- https://github.com/gettalong/kramdown
- https://github.com/gettalong/kramdown/commit/1b8fd33c3120bfc6e5164b449e2c2fc9c9306fde
- https://github.com/gettalong/kramdown/compare/REL_2_2_1...REL_2_3_0
- https://kramdown.gettalong.org
- https://kramdown.gettalong.org/news.html
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r96df7899fbb456fe2705882f710a0c8e8614b573fbffd8d12e3f54d2%40%3Cnotifications.fluo.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/08/msg00014.html
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ENMMGKHRQIZ3QKGOMBBBGB6B4LB5I7NQ/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/KBLTGBYU7NKOUOHDKVCU4GFZMGA6BP4L/
- https://rubygems.org/gems/kramdown
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200731-0004/
- https://usn.ubuntu.com/4562-1/
- https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4743
- https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-mqm2-cgpr-p4m6
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-14001
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r96df7899fbb456fe2705882f710a0c8e8614b573fbffd8d12e3f54d2@%3Cnotifications.fluo.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ENMMGKHRQIZ3QKGOMBBBGB6B4LB5I7NQ/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/KBLTGBYU7NKOUOHDKVCU4GFZMGA6BP4L/
- https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/kramdown/CVE-2020-14001.yml