CVE-2021-41131
Client metadata path-traversal
Impact
### Impact In both clients (`tuf/client` and `tuf/ngclient`), there is a path traversal vulnerability that in the worst case can overwrite files ending in `.json` anywhere on the client system on a call to `get_one_valid_targetinfo()`. It occurs because the rolename is used to form the filename, and may contain path traversal characters (ie `../../name.json`). The impact is mitigated by a few facts: * It only affects implementations that allow arbitrary rolename selection for delegated targets metadata * The attack requires the ability to A) insert new metadata for the path-traversing role and B) get the role delegated by an existing targets metadata * The written file content is heavily restricted since it needs to be a valid, signed targets file. The file extension is always .json. ### Patches A fix is available in version 0.19 or newer. ### Workarounds None that do not require code changes. Clients can restrict the allowed character set for rolenames, or they can store metadata in files named in a way that is not vulnerable: neither of these approaches is possible without modifying python-tuf. ### References - [The issue where this was discovered](https://github.com/theupdateframework/python-tuf/issues/1527) - [Proof of Concept demonstrating the flaw](https://github.com/jku/path-traversal-poc) ### For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory: * Open an issue in [python-tuf](https://github.com/theupdateframework/python-tuf/issues) * Contact the maintainers by email or Slack
Affected packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| pip | tuf | >= 0, < 0.19.0 | 0.19.0 |
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions |
|---|---|---|
| Linuxfoundation | The Update Framework | through 0.18.1 |
Weakness classification
References
- NVD record
- CVE.org record
- GitHub advisory
- https://github.com/theupdateframework/python-tuf/commit/4ad7ae48fda594b640139c3b7eae21ed5155a102
- https://github.com/theupdateframework/python-tuf/issues/1527
- https://github.com/theupdateframework/python-tuf/security/advisories/GHSA-wjw6-2cqr-j4qr
- https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-wjw6-2cqr-j4qr
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-41131
- https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/tuf/PYSEC-2021-376.yaml