CVE-2022-24828
Missing input validation can lead to command execution in composer
Impact
The Composer method `VcsDriver::getFileContent()` with user-controlled `$file` or `$identifier` arguments is susceptible to an argument injection vulnerability. It can be leveraged to gain arbitrary command execution if the Mercurial or the Git driver are used. This led to a vulnerability on Packagist.org and Private Packagist, i.e., using the composer.json `readme` field as a vector for injecting parameters into the `$file` argument for the Mercurial driver or via the `$identifier` argument for the Git and Mercurial drivers. Composer itself can be attacked through branch names by anyone controlling a Git or Mercurial repository, which is explicitly listed by URL in a project's composer.json. To the best of our knowledge, this was not actively exploited. The vulnerability has been patched on Packagist.org and Private Packagist within a day of the vulnerability report.
Affected packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| composer | composer/composer | < 1.10.26 | 1.10.26 |
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions |
|---|---|---|
| Getcomposer | Composer | before 1.10.26 from 2.0.0 before 2.2.12 from 2.3.0 before 2.3.5 |
| Tenable | Tenable.Sc | before 5.21.0 |
| Fedoraproject | Fedora | Versions 34, 35, 36 |
Weakness classification
References
- NVD record
- CVE.org record
- GitHub advisory
- https://github.com/composer/composer/commit/2c40c53637c5c7e43fff7c09d3d324d632734709
- https://github.com/composer/composer/security/advisories/GHSA-x7cr-6qr6-2hh6
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/625MT3IKWKFVIWLSYZFSXHVUA2LES7YQ/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/GWT6LDSRY7SFMTDZWJ4MS2ZBXHL7VQEF/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QD7JQWL6C4GVROO25DTXWYWM6BPOPPCG/
- https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2022-09
- https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-x7cr-6qr6-2hh6
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-24828
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/GWT6LDSRY7SFMTDZWJ4MS2ZBXHL7VQEF/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QD7JQWL6C4GVROO25DTXWYWM6BPOPPCG/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/625MT3IKWKFVIWLSYZFSXHVUA2LES7YQ/
- https://github.com/FriendsOfPHP/security-advisories/blob/master/composer/composer/CVE-2022-24828.yaml