CVE-2023-27581
github-slug-action vulnerable to arbitrary code execution
Impact
### Impact This action uses the `github.head_ref` parameter in an insecure way. This vulnerability can be triggered by any user on GitHub on any workflow using the action on pull requests. They just need to create a pull request with a branch name, which can contain the attack payload. (Note that first-time PR requests will not be run - but the attacker can submit a valid PR before submitting an invalid PR). This can be used to execute code on the GitHub runners (potentially use it for crypto-mining, and waste your resources) and to exfiltrate any secrets you use in the CI pipeline. ### Patches > Pass the variable as an environment variable and then use the environment variable instead of substituting it directly. Patched action is available on tag **v4**, tag **v4.4.1**, and any tag beyond. ### Workarounds No workaround is available if impacted, please upgrade the version > ℹ️ **v3** and **v4** are compatibles. ### References [Here](https://securitylab.github.com/research/github-actions-untrusted-input/) is a set of blog posts by Github's security team explaining this issue. ### Thanks Thanks to the team of researchers from Purdue University, who are working on finding vulnerabilities in CI/CD configurations of open-source software. Their tool detected this security vulnerability.
Affected packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| actions | rlespinasse/github-slug-action | >= 4.0.0, < 4.4.1 | 4.4.1 |
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions |
|---|---|---|
| Github-Slug-Action Project | Github-Slug-Action | from 4.0.0 before 4.4.1 |
Weakness classification
References
- NVD record
- CVE.org record
- GitHub advisory
- https://github.com/rlespinasse/github-slug-action/commit/102b1a064a9b145e56556e22b18b19c624538d94
- https://github.com/rlespinasse/github-slug-action/releases/tag/v4.4.1
- https://github.com/rlespinasse/github-slug-action/security/advisories/GHSA-6q4m-7476-932w
- https://securitylab.github.com/research/github-actions-untrusted-input/
- https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-6q4m-7476-932w
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-27581
- https://securitylab.github.com/research/github-actions-untrusted-input