NetSight
high7.4

CVE-2026-114616

Authlib accepts an empty HMAC key, allowing JWS/JWT signature forgery (HS256/HS384/HS512)

Impact

Authlib is a Python library which builds OAuth and OpenID Connect servers. Prior to 1.9.1, Authlib's OctKey.import_key() and HMAC signing and verification path accept zero-length key material. If an application's secret lookup can return an empty string or empty bytes, a remote attacker can compute the deterministic HS256, HS384, or HS512 signature for arbitrary token claims and have Authlib treat the token as authentic. This issue is fixed in version 1.9.1.

Affected packages

EcosystemPackageAffectedFixed in
pipAuthlib< 1.9.11.9.1

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versions
AuthlibAuthlib
before 1.9.1

Weakness classification

References